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An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal

Fig. 7 | Large-scale Assessments in Education

Fig. 7

From: Who are those random responders on your survey? The case of the TIMSS 2015 student questionnaire

Fig. 7

Note The black diamond represents the confidence interval around the estimated average log odds ratio across educational systems, and the whiskers extending the diamond define the corresponding prediction interval. The gray dashed vertical line is drawn at log(OR) = 0, corresponding to independence between the covariate and the random responder classification. For the estimates per system, see Appendix 1: Fig. 12 and Tables 1 and 2. Migration background is coded 1 = At least one foreign-born parent/0 = Both native-born parents, hence a positive/negative log(OR) indicates that the odds of having been classified as a random responder is higher/lower for students with than without migration background. Results are reported for six scales in the TIMSS 2015 student questionnaire measuring three types of students’ engagement and attitudes toward Mathematics and Science

Meta-analytic confidence and prediction intervals for the odds of having been classified as a Random Responder as a function of the student’s Migration Background.

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