Fig. 1From: Early numeracy and literacy skills and their influences on fourth-grade mathematics achievement: a moderated mediation modelModerated Mediation Diagrams. Predictor: ENS Early numeracy tasks (skills) beginning school/SCL, Moderator: ELS Early literacy tasks (skills) beginning school/SCL, Mediator: SCM Students confident in mathematics/SCL, Covariate: HRL Home Resources for Learning/SCL, Outcome variable: G4M Fourth-grade mathematicsBack to article page