An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal
Table 1 Original items in English, their adapted versions in Turkish, and back-translations of the adapted items to English
From: Comparability of teachers’ educational background items in TIMSS: a case from Turkey
Original item | Item adapted to Turkish | Item back-translated to English | |
|---|---|---|---|
2007 | During your < post-secondary > education, what was your major or main area(s) of study? | Yüksek öğreniminizde hangi alanda eğitim aldınız? | During your post-secondary education, which field did you receive education in? |
2011 | During your < post-secondary > education, what was your major or main area(s) of study? | Yüksek öğreniminizde hangi anadal ya da alanlarda eğitim aldınız? | During your post-secondary education, which major or fields did you receive education in? |