Skip to main content

An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal

Table 1 Ongoing evolution in assessment

From: Process data, the new frontier for assessment development: rich new soil or a quixotic quest?

 

Past

Present

Future

Item development

Labor intensive

Labor intensive

Automatized

Item types

Generic

Enhanced

Real-life

Test design

Static

Semi-static

Data-driven

Test assembly

Labor intensive

Semi-automatized

Automatized

Accessibility

Limited

Universal design

Adaptive

Timing

Not measurable

Measured

Used

Pathways

Not observable

Observable

Modeled

Validity

Content/core-based

Construct based

Process based

Feedback

Summative

Summative

Diagnostic

  1. Prepared by and used with permission from Ruhan Circi