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An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal

Table 9 Cognitive domains of the mathematics achievement tests

From: Linking the first- and second-phase IEA studies on mathematics and science

FIMS 1964

SIMS 1980

TIMSS 1995

• Knowledge and information

• Techniques and skills

• Translations of data into symbols or schema and vice versa

• Comprehension

• Inventiveness

• Computation (32.66)

• Comprehension (33.67)

• Application (28.14)

• Analysis (5.53)

• Knowing (21.85)

• Performing routine procedures (25.17)

• Using complex procedures (21.19)

• Solving problems (31.79)

TIMSS 1999

TIMSS 2003

TIMSS 2007

• Knowing (18.52)

• Using routine procedures (23.46)

• Using complex procedures (24.07)

• Investigating and solving problems (31.48)

• Communicating and reasoning (2.47)

• Knowing (33.51)

• Applying (47.94)

• Reasoning (18.56)

• Knowing (37.67)

• Applying (40.93)

• Reasoning (21.40)

TIMSS 2011

TIMSS 2015

TIMSS 2019

• Knowing (36.87)

• Applying (39.17)

• Reasoning (23.96)

• Knowing (32.55)

• Applying (44.81)

• Reasoning (22.64)

• Knowing (30.81)

• Applying (45.97)

• Reasoning (23.22)

  1. The percentage of items is shown in parentheses except for FIMS due to lack of information