An IEA-ETS Research Institute Journal
Scale | Grade | No. countries | Number of males | Number of females |
---|---|---|---|---|
Liking math | 4 | 48 | 127,581 | 124,176 |
Liking math | 8 | 40 | 125,403 | 126,677 |
Math confidence | 4 | 48 | 127,295 | 123,904 |
Math confidence | 4 | 40 | 124,381 | 126,242 |
Valuing math | 8 | 40 | 124,206 | 126,057 |