An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal
Country | k | VR | LCI | UCI | p | Q | p (Q) | Below (sig) (%) | Below (nsig) (%) | Above (nsig) (%) | Above (sig) (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 4 | 1.17 | 1.04 | 1.32 | 0.01 | 24.45 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Algeria | 1 | 0.96 | 0.89 | 1.04 | 0.32 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Argentina | 7 | 1.22 | 1.08 | 1.39 | 0.00 | 68.47 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.29 | 14.29 | 71.43 |
Australia | 7 | 1.20 | 1.15 | 1.26 | 0.00 | 27.21 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Austria | 8 | 1.15 | 1.09 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 24.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.50 | 87.50 |
Azerbaijan | 3 | 1.20 | 1.00 | 1.43 | 0.05 | 32.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.33 | 66.67 |
Belgium | 12 | 1.16 | 1.12 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 30.91 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Belize | 1 | 0.97 | 0.88 | 1.07 | 0.55 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Botswana | 1 | 1.19 | 1.09 | 1.28 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Brazil | 6 | 1.17 | 1.13 | 1.21 | 0.00 | 7.89 | 0.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Bulgaria | 8 | 1.14 | 1.07 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 27.37 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Canada | 18 | 1.11 | 1.05 | 1.15 | 0.00 | 173.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 11.11 | 38.89 | 50.00 |
Chile | 5 | 1.13 | 1.07 | 1.19 | 0.00 | 11.13 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 80.00 |
China | 23 | 1.20 | 1.16 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 123.64 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 8.70 | 91.30 |
αTaipei | 6 | 1.15 | 1.09 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 23.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 83.33 |
αMacao | 5 | 1.23 | 1.12 | 1.36 | 0.00 | 28.07 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
αHong Kong | 9 | 1.25 | 1.19 | 1.31 | 0.00 | 19.90 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
αShanghai | 2 | 1.21 | 1.12 | 1.31 | 0.00 | 8.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Colombia | 6 | 1.07 | 1.01 | 1.14 | 0.03 | 24.20 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 33.33 | 50.00 |
Costa Rica | 3 | 1.09 | 1.03 | 1.17 | 0.01 | 8.07 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.33 | 66.67 |
Croatia | 5 | 1.16 | 1.12 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 3.59 | 0.46 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Cyprus | 1 | 1.07 | 0.97 | 1.19 | 0.16 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Czech Republic | 8 | 1.15 | 1.11 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 13.88 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Denmark | 8 | 1.08 | 1.05 | 1.12 | 0.00 | 8.99 | 0.25 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Dominican Republic | 1 | 1.11 | 1.02 | 1.20 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Estonia | 4 | 1.13 | 1.07 | 1.17 | 0.00 | 4.17 | 0.24 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Finland | 7 | 1.16 | 1.07 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 31.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 28.57 | 71.43 |
France | 9 | 1.16 | 1.09 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 31.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.33 | 66.67 |
Georgia | 4 | 1.14 | 1.08 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 4.12 | 0.25 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Germany | 9 | 1.14 | 1.07 | 1.21 | 0.00 | 39.35 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.33 | 66.67 |
Greece | 7 | 1.30 | 1.17 | 1.43 | 0.00 | 42.82 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Honduras | 1 | 1.04 | 0.94 | 1.15 | 0.42 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Hungary | 9 | 1.14 | 1.08 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 25.18 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 22.22 | 77.78 |
Iceland | 9 | 1.20 | 1.12 | 1.28 | 0.00 | 23.18 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 22.22 | 77.78 |
India | 2 | 1.34 | 1.20 | 1.48 | 0.00 | 0.88 | 0.35 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Indonesia | 8 | 1.09 | 1.03 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 26.54 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 37.50 | 62.50 |
Iran | 3 | 1.03 | 0.98 | 1.07 | 0.22 | 0.56 | 0.76 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Ireland | 7 | 1.20 | 1.13 | 1.28 | 0.00 | 19.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.29 | 85.71 |
Israel | 8 | 1.14 | 1.03 | 1.27 | 0.01 | 71.46 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 37.50 | 62.50 |
Italy | 28 | 1.26 | 1.19 | 1.34 | 0.00 | 166.89 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3.57 | 10.71 | 85.71 |
Japan | 6 | 1.27 | 1.19 | 1.36 | 0.00 | 19.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Jordan | 4 | 1.38 | 1.17 | 1.60 | 0.00 | 45.54 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Kazakhstan | 2 | 1.32 | 1.19 | 1.48 | 0.00 | 1.07 | 0.30 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Korea | 6 | 1.25 | 1.17 | 1.32 | 0.00 | 12.56 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Kosovo | 1 | 1.17 | 1.08 | 1.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Kuwait | 3 | 1.13 | 1.01 | 1.27 | 0.03 | 10.62 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.33 | 66.67 |
Kyrgyzstan | 2 | 1.21 | 1.14 | 1.27 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.86 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Latvia | 8 | 1.15 | 1.09 | 1.21 | 0.00 | 21.44 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.50 | 0.00 | 87.50 |
Lebanon | 1 | 1.13 | 1.04 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Liechtenstein | 5 | 1.23 | 1.16 | 1.31 | 0.00 | 4.31 | 0.37 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 60.00 |
Lithuania | 7 | 1.12 | 1.06 | 1.17 | 0.00 | 16.22 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 28.57 | 71.43 |
Luxembourg | 7 | 1.19 | 1.11 | 1.26 | 0.00 | 26.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.29 | 85.71 |
Macedonia | 3 | 1.02 | 0.96 | 1.08 | 0.55 | 2.48 | 0.29 | 0.00 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 33.33 |
Malaysia | 2 | 1.22 | 1.13 | 1.31 | 0.00 | 1.56 | 0.21 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Malta | 4 | 1.14 | 1.09 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 1.22 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Mauritius | 1 | 1.06 | 0.98 | 1.15 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Mexico | 6 | 1.22 | 1.13 | 1.34 | 0.00 | 52.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 83.33 |
Miranda-Venezuela | 1 | 1.11 | 1.02 | 1.20 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Moldova | 4 | 1.15 | 1.06 | 1.26 | 0.00 | 10.64 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Montenegro | 4 | 1.25 | 1.14 | 1.36 | 0.00 | 14.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Morocco | 4 | 1.11 | 1.01 | 1.22 | 0.03 | 18.77 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Netherlands | 9 | 1.12 | 1.04 | 1.21 | 0.00 | 71.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 44.44 | 55.56 |
New Zealand | 9 | 1.20 | 1.15 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 17.58 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 11.11 | 88.89 |
Norway | 10 | 1.19 | 1.12 | 1.26 | 0.00 | 40.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 80.00 |
Oman | 1 | 1.27 | 1.20 | 1.35 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Panama | 1 | 1.14 | 1.05 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Peru | 4 | 1.12 | 1.00 | 1.26 | 0.05 | 24.39 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 0.00 | 75.00 |
Poland | 8 | 1.21 | 1.14 | 1.30 | 0.00 | 32.30 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.50 | 87.50 |
Portugal | 7 | 1.30 | 1.17 | 1.42 | 0.00 | 51.33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.29 | 85.71 |
Qatar | 6 | 1.23 | 1.15 | 1.31 | 0.00 | 32.84 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Romania | 8 | 1.19 | 1.02 | 1.38 | 0.03 | 198.23 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 37.50 | 62.50 |
Russia | 10 | 1.15 | 1.07 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 71.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 10.00 | 20.00 | 70.00 |
Saudi Arabia | 1 | 1.75 | 1.62 | 1.90 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Serbia | 3 | 1.22 | 1.03 | 1.45 | 0.02 | 28.67 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Singapore | 6 | 1.16 | 1.12 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 4.03 | 0.54 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 0.00 | 83.33 |
Slovak Republic | 8 | 1.14 | 1.09 | 1.19 | 0.00 | 24.71 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 37.50 | 62.50 |
Slovenia | 7 | 1.23 | 1.14 | 1.32 | 0.00 | 37.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
South Africa | 2 | 1.03 | 0.92 | 1.14 | 0.64 | 4.17 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 0.00 |
Spain | 51 | 1.21 | 1.17 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 378.02 | 0.00 | 3.92 | 5.88 | 5.88 | 84.31 |
Sweden | 10 | 1.11 | 1.06 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 22.19 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 10.00 | 20.00 | 70.00 |
Switzerland | 6 | 1.13 | 1.09 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 3.26 | 0.66 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 83.33 |
Thailand | 6 | 1.23 | 1.14 | 1.32 | 0.00 | 27.71 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 4 | 1.13 | 1.07 | 1.19 | 0.00 | 3.28 | 0.35 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Tunisia | 5 | 1.15 | 1.06 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 20.43 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 80.00 |
Turkey | 6 | 1.16 | 1.08 | 1.26 | 0.00 | 27.33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 83.33 |
UAE | 9 | 1.27 | 1.21 | 1.32 | 0.00 | 38.36 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
United Kingdom | 16 | 1.15 | 1.09 | 1.21 | 0.00 | 97.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 6.25 | 25.00 | 68.75 |
Englanda | 3 | 1.04 | 0.95 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 4.85 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 50.00 |
Scotlanda | 6 | 1.17 | 1.08 | 1.27 | 0.00 | 23.75 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.33 | 66.67 |
Northern Irelanda | 1 | 1.07 | 0.97 | 1.19 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
United States | 11 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 1.19 | 0.00 | 13.11 | 0.22 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 27.27 | 72.73 |
Uruguay | 5 | 1.22 | 1.16 | 1.27 | 0.00 | 6.43 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Viet Nam | 2 | 1.17 | 1.11 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 0.13 | 0.72 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Yugoslavia | 1 | 1.32 | 1.22 | 1.43 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Overall | 564 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 3650.87 | 0.00 | 0.35 | 3.55 | 17.02 | 79.08 |