An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal
Country | k | VR | LCI | UCI | p | Q | Q (p) | Below 1 (sig) (%) | Below 1 (nsig) (%) | Above 1 (nsig) (%) | Above 1 (sig) (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 4 | 1.13 | 1.06 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 6.28 | 0.10 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Algeria | 3 | 0.96 | 0.92 | 1.01 | 0.10 | 1.25 | 0.53 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Argentina | 9 | 1.12 | 1.02 | 1.23 | 0.01 | 69.53 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.30 | 11.10 | 55.60 |
Armenia | 7 | 1.09 | 1.03 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 20.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.30 | 14.30 | 71.43 |
Australia | 21 | 1.13 | 1.09 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 87.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4.80 | 28.56 | 66.64 |
Austria | 14 | 1.09 | 1.05 | 1.14 | 0.00 | 42.49 | 0.00 | 7.14 | 0.00 | 42.85 | 50.01 |
Azerbaijan | 3 | 1.14 | 0.99 | 1.31 | 0.07 | 20.26 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.30 | 66.70 |
Bahrain | 6 | 1.40 | 1.33 | 1.48 | 0.00 | 11.55 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Belgium | 19 | 1.10 | 1.07 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 56.95 | 0.00 | 5.26 | 0.00 | 47.37 | 47.37 |
Bosnia/Herzegovina | 1 | 1.06 | 0.97 | 1.15 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Botswana | 5 | 1.13 | 1.06 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 11.91 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 80.00 |
Brazil | 6 | 1.11 | 1.06 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 12.29 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.70 | 83.30 |
Bulgaria | 9 | 1.12 | 1.06 | 1.17 | 0.00 | 20.53 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 44.40 | 55.60 |
Canada | 36 | 1.10 | 1.07 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 161.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 44.45 | 55.55 |
Chile | 11 | 1.10 | 1.07 | 1.14 | 0.00 | 23.15 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 9.10 | 18.20 | 72.70 |
China | 38 | 1.17 | 1.14 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 126.48 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 21.06 | 78.94 |
αTaipei | 13 | 1.17 | 1.13 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 40.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 7.70 | 92.30 |
αMacao | 5 | 1.15 | 1.07 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 14.09 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 80.00 |
αHong Kong | 19 | 1.18 | 1.13 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 64.45 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 31.57 | 68.43 |
Colombia | 8 | 1.11 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 0.00 | 10.44 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 12.50 | 12.50 | 75.00 |
Costa Rica | 3 | 1.14 | 1.10 | 1.19 | 0.00 | 1.95 | 0.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Croatia | 6 | 1.16 | 1.13 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 4.94 | 0.42 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Cyprus | 12 | 1.15 | 1.10 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 23.11 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 |
Czech Republic | 17 | 1.09 | 1.05 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 43.87 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 58.84 | 41.16 |
Denmark | 13 | 1.07 | 1.04 | 1.11 | 0.00 | 15.96 | 0.19 | 0.00 | 7.69 | 53.85 | 38.46 |
Dominican Republic | 1 | 1.11 | 1.02 | 1.20 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Egypt | 3 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.14 | 0.01 | 4.43 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.30 | 66.70 |
El Salvador | 2 | 1.01 | 0.88 | 1.16 | 0.88 | 5.22 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 0.00 |
Estonia | 5 | 1.09 | 0.99 | 1.19 | 0.08 | 28.26 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 40.00 | 0.00 | 60.00 |
Finland | 10 | 1.13 | 1.07 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 38.20 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 40.00 | 60.00 |
France | 12 | 1.12 | 1.07 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 29.78 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 8.33 | 33.33 | 58.34 |
Georgia | 8 | 1.18 | 1.14 | 1.21 | 0.00 | 7.23 | 0.41 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.50 | 87.50 |
Germany | 13 | 1.09 | 1.04 | 1.14 | 0.00 | 33.52 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 7.69 | 53.85 | 38.46 |
Ghana | 3 | 1.02 | 0.97 | 1.06 | 0.48 | 1.16 | 0.56 | 0.00 | 33.30 | 66.70 | 0.00 |
Greece | 11 | 1.15 | 1.07 | 1.24 | 0.00 | 57.69 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9.09 | 54.56 | 36.35 |
Honduras | 2 | 1.01 | 0.94 | 1.09 | 0.73 | 1.35 | 0.25 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 0.00 |
Hungary | 20 | 1.09 | 1.07 | 1.12 | 0.00 | 32.46 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 50.00 | 45.00 |
Iceland | 11 | 1.11 | 1.04 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 32.37 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9.11 | 63.62 | 27.27 |
India | 2 | 1.19 | 1.07 | 1.31 | 0.00 | 0.77 | 0.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 |
Indonesia | 11 | 1.05 | 1.01 | 1.10 | 0.03 | 36.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 27.30 | 54.50 | 18.20 |
Iran | 14 | 1.14 | 1.08 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 78.23 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 35.71 | 64.29 |
Ireland | 13 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 21.52 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 46.15 | 53.85 |
Israel | 12 | 1.18 | 1.11 | 1.26 | 0.00 | 58.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 0.00 | 83.33 |
Italy | 38 | 1.20 | 1.14 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 187.23 | 0.00 | 2.63 | 0.00 | 34.20 | 63.17 |
Japan | 19 | 1.15 | 1.11 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 40.72 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 31.58 | 68.42 |
Jordan | 9 | 1.26 | 1.17 | 1.36 | 0.00 | 65.59 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 11.10 | 88.90 |
Kazakhstan | 8 | 1.13 | 1.06 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 30.63 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 |
Korea | 17 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 1.17 | 0.00 | 51.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 29.41 | 70.59 |
Kosovo | 1 | 1.13 | 1.04 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Kuwait | 6 | 1.25 | 1.16 | 1.36 | 0.00 | 26.56 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Kyrgyzstan | 2 | 1.21 | 1.14 | 1.28 | 0.00 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Latvia | 14 | 1.13 | 1.09 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 26.54 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 42.86 | 57.14 |
Lebanon | 7 | 1.09 | 1.05 | 1.14 | 0.00 | 6.22 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 57.10 | 42.90 |
Liechtenstein | 5 | 1.19 | 1.07 | 1.32 | 0.00 | 12.12 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 60.00 |
Lithuania | 17 | 1.10 | 1.07 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 24.87 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 11.76 | 35.29 | 52.95 |
Luxembourg | 6 | 1.18 | 1.13 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 7.71 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.70 | 83.30 |
Macedonia | 5 | 1.07 | 1.02 | 1.11 | 0.00 | 4.56 | 0.34 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 40.00 | 40.00 |
Malaysia | 8 | 1.13 | 1.08 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 22.95 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.50 | 87.50 |
Malta | 5 | 1.16 | 1.11 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 0.69 | 0.95 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Mauritius | 1 | 1.10 | 1.02 | 1.19 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Mexico | 6 | 1.19 | 1.14 | 1.24 | 0.00 | 16.33 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 16.70 | 0.00 | 83.30 |
Miranda-Venezuela | 1 | 1.04 | 0.96 | 1.12 | 0.30 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Moldova | 5 | 1.09 | 1.04 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 7.74 | 0.10 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 40.00 | 60.00 |
Mongolia | 2 | 1.02 | 0.96 | 1.08 | 0.52 | 0.18 | 0.67 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Montenegro | 4 | 1.19 | 1.05 | 1.35 | 0.01 | 31.79 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 |
Morocco | 9 | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.04 | 0.46 | 11.91 | 0.16 | 0.00 | 44.44 | 44.44 | 11.11 |
Netherlands | 18 | 1.05 | 1.00 | 1.11 | 0.05 | 105.60 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.66 | 61.10 | 22.24 |
New Zealand | 19 | 1.14 | 1.12 | 1.17 | 0.00 | 30.89 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 31.58 | 68.42 |
Norway | 21 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 52.24 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9.52 | 38.08 | 52.40 |
Oman | 5 | 1.29 | 1.17 | 1.41 | 0.00 | 46.98 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Palestine | 3 | 1.13 | 0.99 | 1.28 | 0.06 | 17.48 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.30 | 66.70 |
Panama | 1 | 1.11 | 1.03 | 1.20 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Peru | 4 | 1.11 | 1.04 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 6.90 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 |
Philippines | 4 | 1.07 | 0.97 | 1.19 | 0.20 | 22.75 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 50.00 |
Poland | 8 | 1.18 | 1.13 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 13.50 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.50 | 87.50 |
Portugal | 13 | 1.15 | 1.07 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 77.96 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 38.46 | 61.54 |
Qatar | 10 | 1.24 | 1.18 | 1.30 | 0.00 | 56.54 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 10.00 | 90.00 |
Romania | 12 | 1.13 | 1.04 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 115.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.67 | 25.00 | 58.33 |
Russia | 23 | 1.09 | 1.06 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 85.47 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 8.70 | 34.78 | 56.52 |
Saudi Arabia | 6 | 1.43 | 1.25 | 1.63 | 0.00 | 72.75 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Serbia | 7 | 1.16 | 1.10 | 1.23 | 0.00 | 17.39 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.30 | 85.70 |
Singapore | 18 | 1.16 | 1.12 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 72.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.52 | 16.67 | 77.80 |
Slovak Republic | 12 | 1.09 | 1.06 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 29.34 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 |
Slovenia | 21 | 1.11 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 0.00 | 61.58 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4.80 | 42.82 | 52.38 |
South Africa | 7 | 1.06 | 1.01 | 1.12 | 0.03 | 27.25 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.29 | 42.86 | 42.86 |
Spain | 71 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 299.92 | 0.00 | 1.41 | 2.82 | 33.79 | 61.98 |
Sweden | 19 | 1.09 | 1.05 | 1.12 | 0.00 | 40.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.26 | 52.63 | 42.11 |
Switzerland | 10 | 1.10 | 1.04 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 44.32 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 60.02 | 39.98 |
Syria | 3 | 1.07 | 1.02 | 1.12 | 0.01 | 0.92 | 0.63 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 66.70 | 33.30 |
Thailand | 15 | 1.12 | 1.07 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 79.52 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 13.34 | 26.67 | 59.99 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 2 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.14 | 0.01 | 0.67 | 0.41 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 |
Tunisia | 12 | 1.03 | 0.98 | 1.08 | 0.20 | 47.16 | 0.00 | 16.70 | 16.70 | 33.30 | 33.30 |
Turkey | 11 | 1.11 | 1.06 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 45.62 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 45.50 | 54.50 |
Ukraine | 3 | 1.20 | 1.14 | 1.26 | 0.00 | 1.76 | 0.41 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
UAE | 22 | 1.27 | 1.22 | 1.32 | 0.00 | 194.96 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9.10 | 90.90 |
United Kingdom | 34 | 1.11 | 1.08 | 1.14 | 0.00 | 106.36 | 0.00 | 2.91 | 0.00 | 38.26 | 58.84 |
Englanda | 13 | 1.09 | 1.04 | 1.14 | 0.00 | 36.44 | 0.00 | 7.68 | 0.00 | 46.15 | 46.17 |
Northern Irelanda | 2 | 1.07 | 0.97 | 1.19 | 0.19 | 2.45 | 0.12 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 |
Scotlanda | 13 | 1.13 | 1.08 | 1.19 | 0.00 | 41.60 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 46.15 | 53.85 |
United States | 29 | 1.09 | 1.07 | 1.11 | 0.00 | 56.82 | 0.00 | 3.45 | 3.45 | 27.59 | 65.52 |
Uruguay | 5 | 1.18 | 1.14 | 1.22 | 0.00 | 2.84 | 0.59 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Viet Nam | 2 | 1.10 | 1.04 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 0.35 | 0.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Yemen | 4 | 1.06 | 1.02 | 1.10 | 0.00 | 0.19 | 0.98 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 |
Yugoslavia | 1 | 1.33 | 0.58 | 3.06 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
Overall | 1054 | 1.118 | 1.114 | 1.123 | 0.000 | 5307.991 | 0.000 | 0.80 | 5.01 | 33.69 | 60.50 |