Intercept
|
.00
|
− .36 (.21)
|
.00
|
− .66 (.16)
|
.00
|
− .77 (.13)
|
.00
|
− .74 (.24)
|
b
|
SE
|
b
|
SE
|
b
|
SE
|
b
|
SE
|
Student and home characteristics
|
Spoken test language at home
|
− .01 (.08)
|
− .01 (.07)
|
.11 (.10)
|
− .11 (.10)
|
.03 (.09)
|
.08 (.07)
|
.05 (.12)
|
.02 (.10)
|
Books at home
|
.13 (.04)
|
.20 (.04)
|
.33 (.05)
|
.21 (.04)
|
.07 (.04)
|
.10 (.04)
|
.17 (.05)
|
.06 (.04)
|
Books for children at home
|
.00 (.05)
|
.02 (.05)
|
.06 (.05)
|
.18 (.04)
|
.08 (.04)
|
.04 (.04)
|
.07 (.05)
|
.10 (.05)
|
Highest parental educational status
|
.06 (.04)
|
.05 (.04)
|
.06 (.04)
|
.00 (.04)
|
− .01 (.04)
|
.00 (.03)
|
.06 (.04)
|
− .02 (.04)
|
Parents like reading
|
.17 (.04)
|
.10 (.04)
|
.02 (.05)
|
.11 (.04)
|
.05 (.04)
|
− .02 (.04)
|
.08 (.04)
|
.10 (.04)
|
Early literacy activities
|
.08 (.04)
|
.08 (.04)
|
.04 (.04)
|
− .01 (.04)
|
.11 (.04)
|
.02 (.03)
|
.06 (.04)
|
.06 (.04)
|
Reading outside school
|
.43 (.03)
|
.50 (.05)
|
.28 (.04)
|
.37 (.04)
|
.28 (.04)
|
.31 (.04)
|
.38 (.04)
|
.34 (.05)
|
Borrow books from a library
|
.11 (.11)
|
.26 (.09)
|
.24 (.10)
|
.35 (.09)
|
.25 (.09)
|
.24 (.07)
|
.11 (.11)
|
.44 (.10)
|
Years teaching
|
.00 (.04)
|
.03 (.04)
|
− .02 (.04)
|
.08 (.04)
|
.01 (.04)
|
.03 (.04)
|
− .01 (.05)
|
.01 (.04)
|
Female sex
|
− .08 (.13)
|
− .12 (.15)
|
− .15 (.15)
|
.11 (.14)
|
− .18 (.18)
|
− .05 (.23)
|
− .02 (.13)
|
− .12 (.10)
|
Software for Reading Instruction
|
.03 (.01)
|
.02 (.02)
|
− .00 (.02)
|
.03 (.02)
|
.01 (.02)
|
.01 (.02)
|
− .01 (.01)
|
− .01 (.02)
|
Time spent on reading instruction/activities
|
.07 (.04)
|
− .03 (.04)
|
.06 (.04)
|
.03 (.04)
|
.01 (.04)
|
.04 (.04)
|
.06 (.04)
|
.01 (.03)
|
Classroom library
|
.03 (.04)
|
− .02 (.04)
|
.06 (.04)
|
.01 (.04)
|
.03 (.04)
|
.07 (.03)
|
.11 (.03)
|
− .01 (.02)
|
School library
|
.09 (.09)
|
− .04 (.09)
|
− .15 (.10)
|
− .15 (.09)
|
− .13 (.10)
|
− .16 (.10)
|
.19 (.10)
|
.00 (.12)
|
R2
|
.27
|
.27
|
.24
|
.31
|
.14
|
.17
|
.23
|
.26
|
Χ2
|
170.52
|
146.277
|
167.596
|
118.272
|
Df
|
96
|
96
|
60
|
60
|
p
|
< .001
|
< .001
|
< .001
|
< .001
|
RMSEA
|
.02
|
.02
|
.03
|
.03
|
CFI
|
.98
|
.99
|
.98
|
.99
|
TLI
|
.97
|
.99
|
.98
|
.99
|
WRMR
|
1.31
|
1.10
|
1.54
|
1.27
|