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An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal

Table 9 Indicators of subject-specific strength and weaknesses by country

From: Subject-specific strength and weaknesses of fourth-grade students in Europe: a comparative latent profile analysis of multidimensional proficiency patterns based on PIRLS/TIMSS combined 2011

 

Mean within-profile heterogenity

Mean between-profile heterogeneity

Average of conditional domain specific between-profile variance

Conditional domain specific between-profile variance

Biggest in

Smallest in

Austria

16

39

299

Science

Mathematics

Czech Republic

18

22

338

Mathematics

Reading

Finland

14

21

319

Science

Mathematics

Germany

11

37

309

Reading

Mathematics

Hungary

11

8

398

Mathematics

Reading

Ireland

17

18

365

Science

Mathematics

Italy

16

26

343

Science

Mathematics

Lithuania

14

17

318

Mathematics

Science

Malta

40

83

403

Reading

Mathematics

Northern Ireland

29

42

376

Mathematics

Science

Poland

20

29

349

Science

Mathematics

Portugal

10

15

326

Science

Mathematics

Romania

18

46

463

Mathematics

Reading

Slovak Republic

18

37

379

Mathematics

Reading

Slovenia

11

39

347

Mathematics

Reading

Spain

15

41

334

Mathematics

Reading

Sweden

21

53

319

Mathematics

Reading