An IERI – International Educational Research Institute Journal
From: Who likes to learn new things: measuring adult motivation to learn with PIAAC data from 21 countries
MtL <=NFE12 | MtL <=NFE12L | MtL <=NFE12JR | MtL <=NFE12JRL | MtL <=NFE12NJR | MtL <=NFE12NJRL | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | βSE | R 2 | β | βSE | R 2 | β | βSE | R 2 | β | βSE | R 2 | β | βSE | R 2 | β | βSE | R 2 | |
Australia | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 1.96 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 1.64 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 1.02 | 0.01 |
Austria | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 3.57 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.10 | 4.40 | 0.04 | −0.01 | 0.02 | 0.00 | −0.03 | −1.20 | 0.01 |
Canada | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 2.39 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 1.43 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 3.22 | 0.01 |
Czech Republic | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 2.71 | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 2.37 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.54 | 0.01 |
Denmark | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 1.79 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 2.02 | 0.03 | −0.02 | 0.02 | 0.00 | −0.02 | −0.86 | 0.00 |
United Kingdom | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 2.94 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 1.66 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 3.07 | 0.01 |
Estonia | 0.19 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 6.90 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 6.06 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 1.09 | 0.02 |
Finland | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 3.19 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 1.96 | 02 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 1.48 | 0.00 |
France | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 5.19 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 4.53 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 1.01 | 0.01 |
Germany | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 4.07 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 4.26 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.01 | 0.00 |
Ireland | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 1.93 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 1.17 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 2.36 | 0.00 |
Italy | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 2.34 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 1.60 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 2.06 | 0.01 |
Japan | 0.21 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.18 | 7.92 | 0.06 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.18 | 7.97 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
Korea | 0.21 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 6.82 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 5.21 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 2.57 | 0.01 |
Netherlands | 0.18 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 5.90 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 5.78 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.52 | 0.00 |
Norway | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 2.45 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 1.86 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 1.20 | 0.00 |
Poland | 0.25 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.20 | 8.48 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.20 | 8.92 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.58 | 0.01 |
Slovak Republic | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 4.40 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 4.49 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Spain | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 2.61 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 1.56 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 2.18 | 0.02 |
Sweden | 0.16 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 4.29 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 4.34 | 0.03 | −0.01 | 0.03 | 0.00 | −0.02 | −0.66 | 0.00 |
United States | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 4.42 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 3.68 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 00 | 0.01 | 0.49 | 0.00 |